Conducting a Buyer's Consultation
This article speaks to the buyer consultation process, covering required disclosure forms, the optional use of a Buyer’s Agency Agreement, and effective questioning techniques to understand a client’s goals, preferences, and motivations.
Meeting a new buyer for the first time is one of the most exciting—and crucial—moments in a REALTOR®’s business. This is where relationships begin, trust is established, and expectations are set. A thoughtful, well-structured buyer consultation not only positions you as a professional but also protects both you and your client through clear communication and compliance with BC real estate regulations.
Why the Buyer Consultation Matters
Think of the buyer consultation as your first impression and your foundation. It’s where you uncover motivations, set boundaries, and begin to deliver real value long before you ever unlock a door. A great consultation creates clarity for your client and confidence for you.
Professionals in client relationship management emphasize that early alignment is one of the best predictors of long-term satisfaction. Harvard Business Review notes that clear communication and proactive expectation-setting dramatically increase client retention across industries. Real estate is no different—clarity builds trust, and trust drives every successful transaction.
Step 1: Present the Required Disclosure Forms
In British Columbia, the Real Estate Services Act (RESA) requires licensees to provide consumers with specific disclosure forms before providing real estate services. At your first meeting, you’ll want to clearly walk the client through:
-
Disclosure of Representation in Trading Services (DORT) – Explains agency relationships and the duties you owe to a client versus an unrepresented party.
-
Privacy Notice and Consent Form – Outlines how client information will be collected, used, and protected under privacy laws.
Even though new agents sometimes feel nervous about starting a meeting with paperwork, transparency is the cornerstone of professionalism. By calmly introducing these forms early, you reinforce that protecting the client’s interests is your top priority.
Tip: Keep a branded folder with a printed checklist of all required documents. Walking through this visually can help demystify the process for buyers who are new to working with REALTORS®.
Step 2: Consider a Buyer’s Agency Agreement
Once you’ve explained agency and representation, you can discuss whether to formalize the relationship with a Buyer’s Agency Agreement. While not mandatory in most cases, this agreement can be an excellent tool for setting clear expectations and defining how you’ll work together.
The Buyer’s Agency Agreement outlines the scope of your services, compensation, and commitment. When signed, it establishes a declared agency relationship, which means:
-
You owe the buyer fiduciary duties—loyalty, confidentiality, and full disclosure.
-
You can confidently provide strategic advice about pricing, negotiations, and market conditions.
-
The buyer has clarity that you’re representing their best interests, not the seller’s.
For newer agents, using this agreement can be a valuable confidence builder. It sets professional boundaries and demonstrates that you take your role seriously. For more seasoned agents, it’s often used selectively—particularly with clients who will be working with you over a longer search period, or when you’re investing significant time in pre-offer preparation.
Some buyers may be hesitant to sign an agreement early on, and that’s okay. Transparency is key—simply explain what the agreement means and why it exists. Many clients appreciate knowing that they can rely on your full support once you’ve established a mutual commitment.
Tip: The Buyer's Agency Agreement can help clarify the agent relationship, allowing for more transparency and trust between parties.
Step 3: Qualify the Buyer with Purposeful Questions
Now comes the heart of the consultation: understanding who your client is and what they truly want.
While some agents rush to start setting up MLS searches, the best professionals pause to ask questions that uncover motivation, lifestyle, and readiness. This approach draws on relationship-management theories used in coaching and consulting: the goal is to understand not just what the client wants, but why they want it.
Here are categories and examples to guide your conversation:
1. Motivation & Timing
-
What inspired your move right now?
-
When would you ideally like to be in your new home?
-
Are there any time constraints, such as a lease ending or job relocation?
2. Lifestyle & Priorities
-
How do you spend your weekends?
-
What kind of neighbourhood feels like “home” to you?
-
Do you work from home? Need office or hobby space?
These questions reveal emotional drivers—important cues for matching people with properties that truly fit.
3. Finances & Comfort Level
-
Have you spoken with a mortgage professional yet?
-
What monthly payment range feels comfortable to you?
-
Are there other financial goals you’re balancing, like renovations or education savings?
You’re not asking for private financial details—you’re establishing context. Knowing where the buyer stands helps you avoid wasted time and stress later.
4. Decision-Making & Expectations
-
Who will be part of the decision-making process?
-
What would make a home an instant “no”?
-
Have you bought real estate before? How was that experience?
Understanding past experiences and preferences gives you insight into communication style and support level.
Tip: Take notes in a buyer intake sheet (digital or printed) to show your attentiveness.
Step 4: Set the Stage for Next Steps
After you’ve discussed goals and gathered details, summarize everything back to the client. Paraphrasing their own words helps them feel heard and ensures mutual understanding. Outline what happens next:
-
You’ll refine their search criteria.
-
You’ll set them up on automatic listing alerts.
-
You’ll schedule a follow-up to review early options or book showings.
This closing step transforms a one-time conversation into an ongoing relationship. Consider sending a follow-up email summarizing the consultation, attaching digital copies of signed forms, and reaffirming your excitement to work together.
As client-service expert Shep Hyken notes, the most successful professionals “follow up faster, close loops quickly, and never leave clients wondering what’s next.”
Step 5: Add a Personal Touch
Finally, remember that real estate is deeply human. Small gestures—such as sending a short “thank-you for meeting” message or a customized resource list—build warmth and trust. A buyer consultation is not just about compliance and data; it’s your chance to show genuine care.
A great consultation balances empathy with expertise. You’re not simply selling homes; you’re guiding people through one of the most emotional and financially significant decisions of their lives.
Conclusion: Make Every Consultation Count
For new REALTORS®, the buyer consultation is where confidence is built and relationships take root. By mastering the fundamentals—compliance, agency, and communication—you create the conditions for smoother transactions and lasting client loyalty.
Approach each consultation as both a professional meeting and a discovery conversation. Listen deeply, educate clearly, and always act with integrity. Over time, this consistent approach becomes your personal brand of trustworthiness.
Download Our Guides